Mr Kaplan's email to me this morning -
Emilio,
"Can someone explain to me how you can copyright a unaltered image donated by the rightful owner of the image?"
What we are protecting is the work that the ChipGuide Admins do to process a submission. That work includes:
Image Editing
o Lighting adjustments
o Rarely, color adjustments
o Cropping
o Straightening
o Removal of elements added after manufacture (like a price hand written on a postcard)
o Resizing
o Conversion to JPG format with a fixed compression setting
Attributing the chip to a casino. Sometimes this is easy, sometimes a lot of research is involved. Sometimes we just hit a dead end and the chip becomes a UFC (unknown location).
Asserting the chip into its proper place on the webpage with the correct description and attributes.
Furthermore, the ChipGuide code inserts internal information into the image (called EXIF) that is used for identification purposes.
The image as submitted is the property of the submitter. The image as it appears on the ChipGuide is the property of the ChipGuide. This is all that I know that was told to me by the CCA attorney. Legally, you would have to ask an attorney for more information, that is all that I know.
My response -
Charles,
I would suggest anyone not familiar with copyright to read this. It's very concise and informative.
How Much Do You Need To Alter An Image To Avoid Copyright Infringement – Healthy Lifestyle Tips and Travel (topofy.com)
It is my understanding that you can not have a new copyright on original work. In my opinion the changes the ChipGuide make to the photo are not enough to warrant it making claim to copyright. Indeed you may copyright the website page and HOW the photos are used which would include it's attribution...but not the photo itself. That is why EVERY website or publication CREDITS the use of any photo not theirs to the original owner. Furthermore, there is no provenance on a large portion of the photos in ChipGuide. You have a multitude of images on the website that are anonymous or even stranger NEW submissions credited to people who are dead or retired from chipping and could not possibly still be contributing,
It is my belief that EVERY submission should have the contributor listed...and if that person's estate is submitting it then let that be stated as well. You are enabling theft of intellectual property by not doing so.
I personally do not feel that my images are going to be handled responsibly and more importantly legally in the future. It has been demonstrated to me that the inherit nature and spirit of the submission and what it was meant for is becoming clouded and more in line with building an asset for the MOGH and not a tool for all of us chippers to use. It is also my contention that the wording of the ChipGuide be changed to "image courtesy of" as opposed to "submitted by". This will better clarify that I as the owner of the copyrighted image am giving you permission to use my photo for your fair use...as opposed to me GIVING you the photo and relinquishing all rights to it's use in the future. You have stated that your changes make my photo a new copyrighted item for you to do with as you please. I beg to differ.
If the Chipguide is of the belief that submitted photos after they have been cropped and EXIF'd are now NEW entities to do with as they wish, I respectfully ask that my donated pictures be removed from your website without haste.
Thank you for you attention to this matter